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In Senegal, as elsewhere, hip hop has been a key avenue of popular criticism and political action. While the genre has often been dominated by male voices, female performers have also been active participants in the Senegalese hip hop scene. Female hip hop artists are also gaining recognition as beat makers, rappers, and graffiti artists. Women are utilizing hip hop to make a space for female artists while also advocating for women’s rights and other social and political concerns. Often lacking a place in which to publicly express themselves, hip hop offers women a space to grapple with pressing political issues and bring about change. However, women face additional challenges as the hip hop industry is traditionally dominated by men. In addition to forming a space in a typically male dominated industry, female hip hop artists are also faced with certain cultural expectations, such as marriage, which particularly shape their experience. So while women are challenging social expectations through making music or graffiti, cultural influences, especially those that pertain to the domestic sphere, are still present and have the potential to conflict with their careers.